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CRITICAL THREAT · Transnational Organized Fraud

International Crackdown Targets West African Scam Networks

In October 2026, an international law enforcement operation led by the U.K. National Crime Agency and supported by the U.S. Department of Justice successfully disrupted transnational scam networks operating in West Africa. The operation resulted in 28 arrests and the removal of 3.7 million fraudulent online accounts.

10/22/2026Social media platformsEmail servicesCryptocurrency exchangesCryptocurrency ATMs

Warning signs

  • Unsolicited contact from individuals posing as bank representatives or law enforcement
  • Pressure to move funds into cryptocurrency via ATMs or private wallets
  • Long-term cultivation by strangers leading to requests for investment deposits
  • Claims that your bank account has been used for illegal activity to induce panic
  • Promises of substantial returns on investment platforms with little transparency

What you should do

  • Do not transfer money to unknown individuals or into cryptocurrency ATMs based on unsolicited instructions
  • Verify the identity of anyone claiming to be from a bank or law enforcement by contacting the institution directly through official channels
  • Report suspected fraud to the FBI's Internet Crime Complaint Center (IC3)
  • Enable multi-factor authentication on all financial and social media accounts
  • Be skeptical of 'urgent' requests for financial information or account access
During a coordinated 'Disruption Week' held in early October 2026, law enforcement agencies and private sector partners targeted highly organized criminal enterprises in West Africa. These networks utilize social engineering and multi-platform fraud campaigns to target victims globally, including in the U.S. and U.K. The operation led to 28 arrests in Ghana and Nigeria, the seizure of hundreds of electronic devices, and the removal of 3.7 million accounts, pages, and groups by Meta. Private sector partners also identified approximately $11 million in funds linked to suspicious activity for potential freezing. These criminal operations often mirror those found in Southeast Asia, employing workers to conduct long-term investment scams, romance scams, and impersonation fraud.

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